Here are eight core principles:
- Stop Talking: Don't talk
- Prepare Yourself to Listen: Relax
- Put the Speaker at Ease: Help the speaker be free to say anything
- Remove Distractions: Pay attention to what is being said
- Empathize: Try to understand the speaker's point of view
- Be Patient: Just because there is a long pause doesn't mean you talk
- Listen for Ideas; Not just Words: Figure out the whole picture, not just little pieces
Active listening is when you focus on what the speaker is saying and you show signs/keys of listening to the speaker for the speaker to understand that you are listening, such as:
- Smiling: A small smile can tell the speaker that you are listening and the speaker will become confident on what he/she may be saying
- Making eye-contact: Looking at the speaker will tell the speaker that you are listening and not getting distracted
- Posture: When you sit up straight you tell the speaker that you are listening and not fidgeting and getting distracted
Read more at: https://www.skillsyouneed.com/ips/active-listening.html
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